
Michael Pollan makes an interesting point about how we deal with food safety in the U.S. that I don't think I've heard articulated before. (You know, I think that fella is going places. Mark my words.) The context is a regional-based food system, which Pollan argues in favor of. You've likely heard some of the debates over whether the carbon footprint of local foods is really all that much smaller than foods trucked/flown/shipped in from elsewhere. But trying to eat foods within the same general range in which you might take a long weekend road trip has a lot going for it on other fronts. Pollan:
Food eaten closer to where it is grown is fresher and requires less processing, making it more nutritious, and whatever may be lost in efficiency by localizing food production is gained in resilience; regional food systems can better withstand all kinds of shocks.
All well and good. But the part that caught my attention is that Pollan argues that one straightforward way of advancing regional eating would be to tweak our food safety regulations so that they're actually sensative to differences in scale. So, imagine a farmer raising and butchering a few dozen chickens for sale on her farm. Under this model, she'd be given a softer touch than a national processor sucking up chickens from near and far and spitting them back out across the country. Jane Farmer's ability to wreak havoc is simply less than Perdue's. Size is a factor, and so is location.
So you could develop a food regulation algorithm (I don't think it would need to be that complicated — I just like saying "algorithm") that takes them into account. The resources we'd save on regulating small producers could go to getting the FDA, USDA, and other responsible agencies to actually do the oversight many of us probably already expect that they're doing. You could even imagine that producers might find it worthwhile to go the route of inputting and outputting foods more regionally than they currently do. It's the sort of gentle nudge that might seem right up Obama's alley.